Research into psychedelic-assisted therapy receives funding in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024.

In an epoch marked by rapid innovation in mental health treatments, a paradigm shift is on the horizon for the well-being of our armed forces personnel. Psychedelic-assisted therapy has surfaced as an innovative intervention for ailments such as depression, traumatic brain injury (TBI), and—perhaps most widely applicable to military personnel—post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Combat veterans are significantly susceptible to PTSD, and the debilitating impact of PTSD can last a long time.

Psychedelics have the potential to treat chronic conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), fibromyalgia, and various behavioral health conditions, yet psychedelics are not like traditional pharmaceuticals. The mode of administration often involves a psychotherapy component, necessitating a closer patient-physician relationship and making risk management crucial. In this post, we delve into the critical legal factors that researchers and practitioners must consider before embarking on psychedelic clinical trials. From the intricacies of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for Investigational New Drug (IND) applications to the imperative Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) registration, site selection criteria, harnessing digital health technologies, and the ongoing and essential nature of informed consent, each factor plays a pivotal role in ensuring the ethical, legal, and safe exploration of psychedelics in the clinical realm. Let’s unravel these legal considerations that pave the way for responsible and groundbreaking advancements in psychedelic medicine.

Amid the growing interest in psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy, especially with substances like MDMA, psilocybin, and ketamine, it becomes imperative to navigate the intricate landscape of legal considerations associated with this burgeoning field. While the therapeutic benefits are promising, each substance brings along its own set of risks, responsibilities, and legal complexities for providers. In this context, the establishment of ketamine clinics demands a comprehensive understanding of the legal framework. Five major legal areas should be examined when considering opening a ketamine clinic, ensuring compliance, and fostering a secure and ethically sound environment. These considerations span corporate formation, physician-psychotherapist agreements, the development of employee handbooks, insurance coverage, and the crucial distinction between independent contractors and employees. Let’s delve into these key legal facets that make for responsible and legally compliant practices within the realm of psychedelic medicine.

On December 12, 2023, the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies Public Benefit Corporation (“MAPS PBC”) announced it has submitted a new drug application (“NDA”) to the FDA for the use of 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (“MDMA”) for the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (“PTSD”).

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid (CMS) expanded Medicare reimbursement for telehealth within the annual Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) final rule for 2021. During the pandemic Public Health Emergency (PHE), CMS has temporarily reimbursed many telehealth services. In light of the success of unprecedented telehealth utilization during the PHE, more than 60 services have been formally added to the Medicare telehealth list which will endure beyond the end of the PHE.